If I Know Have Gonorrhea Will They Make Me Test Again
Overview
What is gonorrhea?
Gonorrhea, a bacterial infection, is also called "the clap" or "drip." It's a common sexually transmitted disease (STD). You lot can get gonorrhea by having sex with a person infected with information technology.
A person tin get gonorrhea after a rape. If you have experienced rape or sexual set on, go to an emergency room or call your healthcare provider. Or call the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network (RAINN), at 800.656.Hope (4673) to connect with a trained staff member from a sexual assault service provider in your area.
Who gets gonorrhea?
Sexually active people of any age or gender tin go gonorrhea. Information technology spreads easily. Gonorrhea occurs nigh often in people who have many sex partners and those who don't use condoms. Y'all may not accept whatsoever gonorrhea symptoms, and so you tin spread gonorrhea without knowing information technology.
How common is gonorrhea?
Around 1.14 million new gonorrhea infections occur in the United States every year. Nearly one-half of the infections occur in people ages 15 to 24.
Symptoms and Causes
What causes gonorrhea?
Gonorrhea is a bacterial infection. You can get infected when the bacteria enter your torso through the penis, anus, vagina or mouth, often during unprotected sex. You lot can also go or laissez passer gonorrhea through sharing sex toys that haven't been washed or covered with a new rubber. If a pregnant adult female has gonorrhea, she can laissez passer it to her baby during nativity.
In women, the most common site of infection is the neck. The cervix is the opening from the vagina to the uterus (womb).
In men, the infection tends to offset in the urethra, the tube that helps urine exit the torso.
Is gonorrhea contagious?
Gonorrhea is contagious and spreads easily during sexual action.
However, yous tin't spread gonorrhea through casual touching, such every bit kissing or hugging. You also won't spread it through sharing bathrooms or plates and cutlery.
What are the gonorrhea symptoms in women?
Women may non have whatsoever gonorrhea symptoms. When symptoms are present, they may include:
- Unusual vaginal discharge (white or yellowish).
- Pain in the lower abdomen or pelvis.
- Hurting or called-for when peeing.
- Bleeding between periods.
- Throat infection and pain (when infected due to oral sexual practice).
What are symptoms of gonorrhea in men?
In men, symptoms include:
- White or yellow discharge from the penis.
- Hurting or burning (peradventure severe) when peeing.
- Throat infection and pain.
Diagnosis and Tests
How do I know if I take gonorrhea?
You may or may not have symptoms of gonorrhea. If you had sex without using a safe, you might be concerned you have an infection, even if you don't have symptoms.
If you recollect you have gonorrhea or any STD, contact your healthcare provider. They'll examine you and perform whatever necessary tests to figure out if you have an STD.
How is gonorrhea diagnosed?
Your healthcare provider will ask you lot questions most your symptoms and sexual history. A urine test can ofttimes diagnose gonorrhea.
During the concrete exam, your provider may:
- Perform a pelvic exam, taking a sample of fluid from the cervix to examination.
- Have a sample of fluid from the penis.
- Exercise a throat or anal culture to run into if the infection is in those areas.
Your provider will talk over which testing method is best in your situation. Y'all may need to wait a few days for examination results to come back from the lab. Yous may as well take chlamydia, another STD. These two infections oftentimes occur together. Your provider may test you lot for both.
Management and Treatment
How is gonorrhea treated?
You'll need antibiotics to treat gonorrhea. Your provider will tell you if you need the medicine via a shot or by mouth. IM Ceftriaxone and oral azithromycin are prescribed showtime. Make sure to take your medication as instructed, even if the symptoms improve and you first to feel better.
Never take someone else'due south medication to care for your illness. Doing so makes the infection harder to care for.
Does my partner need gonorrhea treatment also?
Aye, your partner is almost likely infected, too, so you lot both need treatment.
What else should I do if I take gonorrhea?
To stay prophylactic and go on your sex partner or partners safety, you should:
- Tell anyone you had sex with in the last three months that you have gonorrhea. It'due south important to do this considering gonorrhea may not cause any symptoms. Women peculiarly may not accept symptoms and won't know to get tested and treated.
- Look a week after you finish your medication before resuming your sex life.
- Employ condoms and dental dams when you have sex activity.
- Become tested for HIV (AIDS) and other STDs (syphilis, herpes, chlamydia).
Tin gonorrhea exist cured?
Prompt treatment tin cure gonorrhea. Take the medication as your provider instructs.
Prevention
How can I prevent gonorrhea?
The simply mode to definitely avoid gonorrhea and other STDs is to not take sexual activity (vaginal, oral or anal).
If you are sexually active, you can take steps to protect yourself from gonorrhea:
- Don't have sex with someone you know is infected.
- E'er use a rubber or dental dam during sex.
- In addition to a condom, use a spermicide containing nonoxynol-nine.
- Limit sexual partners and get tested.
Outlook / Prognosis
What is the outlook for people with gonorrhea?
People who get prompt treatment and follow their treatment instructions carefully can return to normal activity. However, untreated gonorrhea can lead to wellness complications and even death.
Can gonorrhea be cured?
Yeah, treatment can cure gonorrhea. Withal, this disease is starting to become resistant to antibiotics, making it harder to treat. It'south more of import than e'er to prevent infection.
What happens if gonorrhea is not treated?
Untreated gonorrhea can cause several long-term health problems.
In women, untreated gonorrhea can:
- Spread to other reproductive organs, including the uterus and fallopian tubes, and cause pelvic inflammatory disease. PID tin cause infertility and tubal pregnancies, which can be life-threatening to the mother and the baby.
- Cause eye problems in infants born to untreated mothers, leading to blindness.
- Spread to other parts of the body, causing swollen and painful joints, liver inflammation, and eye valve and encephalon damage.
In men, untreated gonorrhea tin cause:
- Scars in the urethra.
- Inflammation of the testicles.
- Infertility.
- Prostate pain and inflammation.
- Other issues if information technology spreads throughout the body, including swollen and painful joints, liver inflammation, and heart valve and encephalon damage.
Can I become gonorrhea over again?
Aye. Repeat gonorrhea infections are mutual in people who don't advisedly protect themselves.
What happens if I got gonorrhea, and I'm meaning?
Talk to your healthcare provider. Y'all can laissez passer the infection to your baby during delivery, which tin cause health problems for the infant, including blindness. Your provider will help you go the correct testing and treatment to keep you and your infant safe.
Living With
When can I have sex activity after gonorrhea treatment?
Your healthcare provider will requite you instructions about when you can resume your sex life. Typically, you lot need to wait at least a week later finishing all your medications earlier having sex.
How can I take care of myself?
If you are sexually active, consider regular STD testing. Since many STDs, including gonorrhea, don't cause symptoms, you could acquit and laissez passer the infection without knowing it. Talk to your healthcare provider most yearly STD and gonorrhea testing if yous are sexually agile.
What else should I ask my healthcare provider?
If you have gonorrhea, ask your healthcare provider:
- What medication is best for me?
- How long do I need to accept the medication?
- When tin I resume having sexual activity?
- How can I avoid getting gonorrhea again?
- What else do I need to know to stay safe?
A note from Cleveland Clinic
Gonorrhea is a mutual STD. Gonorrhea symptoms include pain and discharge from the penis or vagina. Withal, many people practice not have symptoms. If you call up you accept gonorrhea, or yous had unprotected sex, talk to your healthcare provider about getting tested. With prompt handling, normally antibiotics, you can cure gonorrhea and prevent long-term wellness problems. The best way to avoid gonorrhea is to use a condom or dental dam during any sex.
Source: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/4217-gonorrhea
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